an eye

Scratched Eye? What to Do, What NOT to Do, and When to Call the Doctor

September 21, 20253 min read
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Scratched Eye? What to Do, What NOT to Do, and When to Call the Doctor

Your eyes are delicate. So when something—dust, mascara wand, pet claw—scrapes the surface, it hurts. But here’s the key: while minor scratches might heal on their own, others can cause permanent damage if ignored or treated incorrectly.

This guide from Eyes in Disguise Optometry will show you what to do the moment your eye feels scratched—and what not to do if you want to heal quickly and safely.

What Is a Corneal Abrasion?

A corneal abrasion is a scratch on the clear, protective outer layer of your eye (the cornea). This layer is thin but incredibly sensitive—meaning even tiny injuries can feel intense.

Common causes include:

  • Fingernail scratches

  • Contact lens misuse

  • Rubbing your eye with debris inside

  • Sports injuries

  • Makeup applicators

  • Dry eyes causing friction

How to Tell If You’ve Scratched Your Eye

Typical symptoms:

  • Sharp, stinging pain

  • Feeling like something is in your eye

  • Redness

  • Excessive tearing

  • Sensitivity to light

  • Blurry or hazy vision

  • Headache or difficulty opening your eye

If these symptoms last more than a few hours—or worsen—you should see an eye doctor.


What To Do Immediately (First Aid for a Scratched Eye)

You can’t see the scratch—but you’ll definitely feel it.Here’s what to do right away:

  1. Rinse your eye gently
    Use sterile saline solution or clean, lukewarm water. This can flush out dust, lashes, or irritants.

  2. Blink often

    Tears help lubricate and wash away debris.

  3. Use preservative-free artificial tears

    These can provide soothing relief and help the cornea rehydrate.

  4. Avoid bright lights

    If your eyes are light-sensitive, wear sunglasses indoors or dim the lights.

What NOT To Do (Even If Google Says It's Okay)

  1. Don’t rub your eye

    Rubbing worsens the abrasion and increases risk of infection.

  2. Don’t wear contact lenses

    They can slow healing and trap bacteria against the wound.

  3. Don’t use redness-reducing drops

    These may cause more irritation and don’t treat the injury.

  4. Don’t patch the eye yourself

    Covering the eye without a doctor’s guidance can make it worse—especially if an infection is involved.

When Should You See an Eye Doctor?

Call your optometrist immediately if:

  • The pain worsens or lasts more than 24 hours

  • You have blurry vision or sensitivity to light

  • There’s yellow or green dischargeYou were scratched by something dirty or metallic

  • You wear contacts regularly

At Eyes in Disguise, we can examine your eye using advanced imaging to see the full extent of the damage and prescribe antibiotics or healing ointments if needed.

Why Prompt Care Matters

Ignoring a corneal abrasion can lead to:

  • Corneal infection (ulcer)

  • Scarring that distorts vision

  • Chronic dry eye or discomfort

  • Risk of vision loss in severe cases

You wouldn’t leave a cut untreated—your eye deserves the same care.

Scratched Eye Treatment in San Francisco

At Eyes in Disguise, we offer:

  • Same-day evaluations

  • Imaging & fluorescein dye testing

  • Prescription eye drops to prevent infection and speed healing

  • A soothing, luxury experience that makes you feel calm—never rushed

Don’t Wait. Call Us If Your Eye Feels Scratched.

You don’t have to guess. Let us confirm whether it’s minor—or something more serious.

Call: (415) 474-5321

 Or visit our Emergency Eye Care page

 for more guidance.



FAQ: Scratched Eyes & Corneal Abrasions

Can a scratched eye heal on its own?

Yes, minor abrasions can heal in 24–48 hours—but deeper ones can become infected if not treated.

How long does it take to recover from a corneal abrasion?

Anywhere from 1–7 days, depending on the severity and treatment.

Can I wear makeup after scratching my eye?

Avoid all eye makeup until your optometrist says it’s safe. It can delay healing or introduce bacteria.

What kind of doctor should I see for a scratched eye?

An optometrist is the best first point of care. They have the tools and training to treat most corneal abrasions quickly and effectively.

For quick service : https://eyesindisguise.com/emergency-eyecare

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